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Internet Electronic Journal of Molecular Design - IEJMD, ISSN 1538-6414, CODEN IEJMAT
ABSTRACT - Internet Electron. J. Mol. Des. August 2004, Volume 3, Number 8, 464-473

On the Existence of the Butterfly Isomer of Al2H2: Ab Initio Coupled-Cluster Study
Jerzy Moc and Maria Wierzejewska
Internet Electron. J. Mol. Des. 2004, 3, 464-473

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Abstract:
The recent theoretical study of the present authors revealed that the butterfly structure of Ga2H2 subhydride was an additional dibridged minimum on the singlet potential energy surface. Here, the existence of this kind of isomer is studied for the lighter Al2H2 analog in terms of thermodynamic and kinetic stabilities using high level ab initio calculations. Geometry optimization of the key dibridged structures were performed using ab initio coupled-cluster singles and doubles method incorporating a perturbative correction for triples (CCSD(T)) with all the electrons correlated (FU) and in conjunction with the aug-cc-pVTZ basis set. Better energetics were evaluated at the CCSD(T)(FU) level and employing aug-cc-pVrZ (r = Q, 5Z) basis sets. The calculated thermodynamic and kinetic stabilities and IR spectra of the five Al2H2 structural isomers 1-5, including a new type nonplanar dibridged (butterfly) species 5 not reported before, have been compared. The butterfly isomer 5 has been found to be the lowest energy structure of Al2H2, although lying only about 1 kcal/mol below the "previously most preferred" planar dibridged isomer 1 at the ZPE corrected CCSD(T)(FU)/aug-cc-pV5Z computational level.

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