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Internet Electronic Journal of Molecular Design - IEJMD, ISSN 1538-6414, CODEN IEJMAT
ABSTRACT - Internet Electron. J. Mol. Des. July 2003, Volume 2, Number 7, 435-453

Using Simulated 2D 13C NMR Nearest Neighbor Connectivity Spectral Data Patterns to Model a Diverse Set of Estrogens
Richard D. Beger, Kathleen J. Holm, Dan A. Buzatu, and Jon G. Wilkes
Internet Electron. J. Mol. Des. 2003, 2, 435-453

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Supplementary Material

Abstract:
The scope of this investigation is to develop a rapid, objective modeling method that will accurately predict the estrogen receptor binding affinities for a diverse set of compounds. We have used simulated 2D 13C-13C COSY NMR spectral data to develop a model for 130 diverse organic compounds whose relative binding affinities (RBA) to the estrogen receptor are known. The simulated 2D 13C-13C COSY NMR spectra were generated by using the NMR spectral assignments for predicted carbon chemical shifts to identify nearest neighboring carbon atoms and establish carbon-to-carbon through-bond connectivity spectral patterns of each compound. We call the use of such patterns for model building comparative structural connectivity spectra analysis (CoSCoSA). For the large number of estrogens, a CoSCoSA multiple linear regression (MLR) model using 16 bins selected from the 13C-13C COSY spectral data had an r2 of 0.827, a leave-one-out cross-validation q12 of 0.78, and a leave-13-out cross-validation average q132 of 0.78. A second CoSCoSA model using 15 bins plus one additional distance-related 3D constraint had an r2 of 0.833, a q12 of 0.79 and an average q132 of 0.78. The predictions for 27 external compounds had qpred2 of 0.53 for one CoSCoSA model. The addition of more through-space distance related 3D information, which presently awaits software development to make pattern definition for each compound practical, should improve the predictive accuracy of the CoSCoSA models.

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