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Internet Electronic Journal of Molecular Design - IEJMD, ISSN 1538-6414, CODEN IEJMAT
ABSTRACT - Internet Electron. J. Mol. Des. December 2004, Volume 3, Number 12, 771-780 |
QSAR Study on Some Antirhino/Enteroviral Vinylacetylene Benzimidazoles
Shovanlal Gayen, Bikash Debnath, and Tarun Jha
Internet Electron. J. Mol. Des. 2004, 3, 771-780
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Abstract:
A Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship (QSAR) study on
some vinylacetylene benzimidazoles was performed using
topological indices and physicochemical parameters to identify and
distinguish the pharmacophoric atoms as well as physicochemical
properties for their antiviral activity and cellular toxicity tested
against human rhinovirus-14 (HRV-14). Correlation analysis and
Multiple Linear Regression (MLR) analysis have been carried out to
derive best QSAR models giving important information at
atomic/submolecular level. The present communication shows that
the fragment/atoms responsible for the antiviral activity and cellular
toxicity of vinylacetylene benzimidazoles are not the same. The
substitution pattern at benzimidazole moiety is important for both
antiviral activity and cellular toxicity of this type of compounds. By
introducing hydrophilic substituents at p-position and
electronegative substituents at o-position of the phenyl ring A it may
be possible to increase the selectivity of higher antiviral potency and
lower cellular toxicity of vinylacetylene benzimidazoles.
Electrotopological State Atom (ETSA) index is a valuable tool in
exploring the pharmacophoric atoms.
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