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Internet Electronic Journal of Molecular Design - IEJMD, ISSN 1538-6414, CODEN IEJMAT
ABSTRACT - Internet Electron. J. Mol. Des. April 2006, Volume 5, Number 4, 213-223

Diterpene Skeletal Type Classification and Recognition using Self-Organizing Maps
Vicente de Paulo Emerenciano, Marcus Tullius Scotti, Ricardo Stefani, Sandra A. V. Alvarenga, Jean Marc Nuzillard, and Gilberto V. Rodrigues
Internet Electron. J. Mol. Des. 2006, 5, 213-223

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Abstract:
Kohonen Self-Organizing Feature Map (SOM Kohonen map) is a technique used for pattern classification. The method can be applied to classify different classes of organic compounds based on 13C NMR chemical shift data. This can be a very useful tool in structure validation, which is one of the steps of automated structure elucidation process. In this paper we present the use of Kohonen ANN to predict and classify different skeletal types of diterpenes. The Kohonen neural network was trained using Matlab version 6.5 with the package Somtoolbox 2.0. A total of 957 cases belonging to 12 different skeletal types of diterpenes were used to train the network. During the training phase, 91.12% of the patterns were highly correctly classified, while for the testing phase, 75.22% of the input data were correctly classified by the Kohonen neural network. As demonstrated by these results, SOM Kohonen neural network can be a reliable tool to predict diterpene skeletal types from 13C NMR spectrum data.

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